Stanley wrote: ↑22 Oct 2020, 04:34
Does anyone remember the days before automatic ticket machines on public transport when the conductor had a wooden bar with spring clips on that held bunches of this cardboard tickets of different denominations. Slung round there neck was a simple punch that clipped the ticket on the side in a way that showed where you had got on. I seem to remember a white one which was a 'Tuppeny Transfer'. There were workman's tickets also.
Shortly after the war, these old tickets were superseded by the automatic machine that had a roll of paper in it. The conductor dialled in the type of ticket with what looked just like the circular dial on a telephone and then would the handle which printed the ticket which was then torn off and handed to you.
Roaming round the network were 'bus inspectors' who travelled on different vehicles and checked tickets to make sure nobody was evading paying the proper fare.
All Flatley Dryer country now.
In Wales (and elsewhere) one company did better than that. A two person company they had one bus doing an estate about 20min outside Ebbw Vale. Everyone seemed to get on in the central town area, and didnt pay, the clippie then collected fares , no ticket issued, as they got off. Quite clever and avoided over-riding and non payment. ( they used a front entrance 57 seat single decker ). I had a collection of ticket issuing machines (TIM) - the original TIM had a dial like a telephone for selecting a fare which then printed it out, Setrights were another which speeded up compared to Bell Punch (still going - mainly making car park tickets), they would auto punch the ticket, it was the Speed Setright that printed off on a roll of paper, with Insert Variations for cancelling day and weekly tickets. The Ultimate ticket machine had 5 or 6 rolls for pre-printed fare values, higher fares issued as combinations, this printed the fare stage boarded. I think London Transport only had the lightweight Gibson ticket printer, Almex in various forms issued a cut square ticket. Willibrew were one of the oddest with the fare written through a window on the machine which was then ejected out from it. The BCN society probably has local information on its website, and the St Helens Transport Museum has a selection of NW Area Ticket Machines in a display cabinet. When I was in a Travel Agency I would write out National Express Tickets on an A5 triplicate pad , one for customer , one for the charting department and one the internal control ticket- the oddest journey was two changes at Bristol and Salisbury for a Cardiff to Bournmouth Journey - I checked, the coach took the same length of time as the rail journey would (pre internet and all done from paper timetable books), it didnt take much longer using local buses either !